justify-content: center; L. Rev. A swing district . But Hes Still a Danger. [hour] => [name] => partisan-voter-index-definition flex-direction: column; 20-0002, New York University Law Review, Forthcoming, Justin Levitt, Failed Elections and the Legislative Selection of Electors, 96 N.Y.U. [tag] => ) ( font-size: inherit; [6], 2004 display: block; Copyright 2023 by Cook Political Report. Cheap Speech book website, Named one of the best books on disinformation by the New York Times, Election LawCases and Materials (7th edition, Carolina Academic Press, 2022) (with Daniel Hays Lowenstein, Daniel P. Tokaji, and Nicholas O. Stephanopoulos), Election Meltdown: Dirty Tricks, Distrust, and the Threat to American Democracy (Yale University Press, 2020), Legislation, Statutory Interpretation, and Election Law: Examples & Explanations (2d ed. justify-content: center; column-rule: 1px solid #aaa; The PVIs for states are calculated based on the results of the U.S. presidential elections in 2016 and 2020. Professor of Law at USC Gould School of LawView posts , Cheap Speech: How Disinformation Poisons Our Politics--and How to Cure It (Yale University Press, 2022) The PVI is determined by comparing each congressional district's presidential vote to the national presidential election results. It Should Keep Him on a Short Leash to Protect Democracy, Ive Been Way More Worried About American Democracy Than I Am Right Now, The Courts are the Only Thing Holding Back Total Election Subversion, An Arizona Court Seems to Think Voter Intimidation Isnt Voter Intimidation. letter-spacing: 0.03em; .leg-hnt-hide { This page was last edited on 21 February 2023, at 22:36. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles. font-weight: bold; The One Group That Can Stop Elon Musk from Unbanning Trump on Twitter, Facebook and Twitter Could Let Trump Back Online. flex-wrap: wrap; [query] => Array max-width: 600px; Your browser has turned off or is blocking Javascript. } } } ( Beginning with this decade, we're making a slight formula change to how we calculate PVI scores: instead of using a 50/50 mix of the two most recent presidential elections to assess partisanship as we've done in the past, we're switching to a 75/25 weighting in favor of the more recent presidential election. overflow-x: auto; .indicate_scroll { Collect donations, increase PAC participation, and file with ease. Modeled after the Cook Partisan Voting Index, the Civitas Partisan Index (CPI) compares the political leanings of voters in each state House and Senate district with the partisan voting tendencies of the state as a whole. } Instead, under FFV, there's a preliminary election open to all candidates and voters, regardless of party affiliation. The most Democratic-leaning state to have a Republican senator is Maine (D+2 PVI), represented by Susan Collins. padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 0; font-style: italic; } The Cook PVI tracks the partisan ratings of all 435 congressional districts and all 50 states. padding-top: 5px; On November 5, 2002, Eddie Bernice Johnson won re-election to the United States House. font-style: italic; } } The least Republican-leaning states to have two Republican senators are Florida (R+3 PVI), represented by Marco Rubio and Rick Scott, and North Carolina (R+3 PVI), represented by Ted Budd and Thom Tillis. .results_table { text-align: right; } .leg-infobox pre { (Cook PVI) is a service mark of Invincible Summer Media, Inc. Our subscribers have first access to individual race pages for each House, Senate and Governors race, which will include race ratings (each race is rated on a seven-point scale) and a narrative analysis pertaining to that race. The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index (PVI) is a measurement tool that scores each congressional district based on how strongly it leans toward one political party. if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; .leg-hnt-container { document.getElementById('leg-hnt-content63ffdc0a3871f').classList.add('leg-hnt-hide'); [day] => 0 She defeated Lucy Cain (R) and Ken Ashby (L) in the general election. On November 2, 2010, Eddie Bernice Johnson won re-election to the United States House. She defeated John Hendry (R), James Sweatt (D), Marvin Crenshaw (D), Lisa Kitterman (R), Lisa Hembry (I), Ada Granado (I) and Stevan Hammond (I) in the general election. [11], 1994 For example, the 2017 PVI incorporated vote data from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections. At D+16, Vermont is the most Democratic state, though Washington, D.C., is substantially more partisan with a PVI value of D+43.[4]. margin-top: 5px; The number of swing seats, defined as those between D+5 and R+5, is 82.[4]. padding-bottom: 0px; Active subscribers can request the 2022 Cook PVI in spreadsheet format here. ( [post_author] => 1 } [4], The Cook PVI is displayed as a letter, a plus sign, and a number. margin-bottom: .75em; 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index. }. .leg-hnt-flex-row { [no_found_rows] => The index, developed by Charles Cook of the The Cook Political Report, compares each congressional district's score to that of the nation as a whole. Source. The Hybrid Partisan Voting Index was introduced as an objective measurement to better gauge the competitiveness of political districts and subdivisions using presidential and gubernatorial elections as a baseline. [12], 1992 font-weight: 500; [3] The most recent iteration is the 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index, which was released with an updated formula for calculating PVI values. [22], Heading into the 2018 elections, based on results from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+29. For more than two decades, the PVI has helped map the trends of our countrys shifting political landscape, allowing organizations to contextualize the policy work they are doing with the politics of a legislators district. 2311 Wilson Blvd Third Floor, Arlington, VA 22201, House Rating Change: Slotkin Senate Run Moves MI-07 to Toss Up, Michigan Senate: With Slotkin Announcement, Democrats Look to Avoid Primary, Indiana Senate: Primary War Averted After Daniels Passes, Banks Sews Up Support, Montana Senate: To Democrats Relief, Tester Saddles Up For Reelection. By the most stringent measure, the CPI was accurate in over 94% of legislative races. } [15] Gov. ( ( [5] The table below reflects the current state of Congress and governors, based on the most recent election results. A district or state that "performed within half a point of the national average in either direction" is designated as "Even". 100% remote. .non_result_row { Why Are Republicans Going After Wokeness Instead of Going After Biden? position: relative; Quorum Analytics is not affiliated with, licensed, endorsed, or sponsored by Leidos Innovations Technology or its affiliates. A Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI) score of D+2, for example, means that in the 2016 and 2020 presidential elections, the state or district performed about two points more Democratic in terms of two-party vote share than the nation did as a whole, while a score of R+4 means the state or district performed about four points more Republican. .votebox-scroll-container { .inner_percentage.CrossFiled { Following each election and round of redistricting, presidential results are compiled to generate PVI scores for each congressional district. } padding-left: 10px; } These results are automatically generated from Google. The Cook Partisan Voting Index, abbreviated Cook PVI, CPVI, or PVI, is a measurement of how strongly a United States congressional district or U.S. state leans toward the Democratic or Republican Party, compared to the nation as a whole, based on how that district or state voted in the previous two presidential elections. } Available here, with maps for each congressional district and state. Tabatha Abu El-Haj, Networking the Party: First Amendment Rights & the Pursuit of Responsive Party Government, 118 Colum. [5], 2006 } } background-color: #f9d334; [tb] => align-items: stretch; [subpost] => [resource-type] => public-affairs-dictionary WP_Query Object [lazy_load_term_meta] => 1 1 COOK PARTISAN VOTING INDEX. column-gap: 1em; ( } Constitutional Commentary, Forthcoming, Harvard Public Law Working Paper No. .votebox-results-metadata-p { Get immediate alerts for legislation or news that could impact your agency, so you can prepare and react quickly. background-color: #db0000; July 13, 2022, 7:27 am redistricting Dan Tokaji. She defeated Carrie Kelleher (R) and Barbara Robinson (L) in the general election. [tag__in] => Array background-color: #ccf; font-weight: 300; } [post_parent] => border-bottom: 1px solid gray; [name] => partisan-voter-index-definition padding: 0.5em; Incumbent Eddie Bernice Johnson defeated Tre Pennie and Eric Williams in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 30 on November 3, 2020. margin: 5px auto; overflow-y: hidden; } [post_type] => resources The Cook PVI tracks the partisan ratings of all 435 congressional districts and all 50 states. [4] As of 2022[update], in the House, there are 222 districts more Republican than the national average, and 206 districts more Democratic than the national average. .inner_percentage.Green { If a district performed within half a point of the national average in either direction, we assign it a score of EVEN. Todos los derechos reservados. [9], 1998 There were no incumbents in this race. .inner_percentage.Republican { "[17], Following the 2010 United States Census, Texas gained four congressional seats. margin-bottom: -2px !important; .results_row td:first-child { align-items: center; Acquire, educate, and activate supporters to reach your goals. } In addition, organizations are working to build relationships with new candidates in districts considered Toss Ups by PVI ratings, 2023 Quorum Analytics, Inc. All Rights Reserved. top: 2px; padding: 2px; This page was last edited on 21 February 2023, at 22:36. State of Congress and governors, based on the most Democratic-leaning state to have a Republican senator Maine. Abu El-Haj, Networking the Party: First Amendment Rights & the Pursuit of Responsive Party,... Barbara Robinson ( L ) in the general election ; [ query ] = > Array:. No incumbents in This race: 10px ; } These results Are generated. 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